What To Expect From Allergy Treatment

ENT doctors specialize in the treatment of ailments of the ears, nose, and throat. They're sometimes referred to as allergists, and they can help anyone who suffers from allergies. When unmanaged, allergies can reduce your quality of life. The constant sneezing, itching, and runny nose can make it hard to get comfortable or focus at work. Here are four things you can expect from your allergy treatment when you see an ENT specialist:

1. Undergo allergy testing.

The first step to treating your allergies is figuring out exactly what you're allergic to. Most people have a general idea of what sets off their allergy symptoms, but an allergy test will give you conclusive answers. Your ENT specialist will check your skin reactivity by pricking your skin with needles treated with various common allergens. If you develop a rash as a response, your doctor will know you are allergic to that substance. Allergy tests are a big help for people who seem to be allergic to multiple things, and for those who can't pinpoint the source of their allergies.

2. Start a maintenance medication regimen.

People with environmental allergies are allergic to substances that are found in the air around them. Pollen, dust, and mold are common environmental allergens. While keeping your environment clean can help, it's nearly impossible to avoid these substances constantly. Starting a maintenance medication regimen can help you manage your allergies on a daily basis. Your ENT specialist may suggest you take an over the counter medication, or they may prescribe you something. Maintenance antihistamines are usually long-lasting and formulated in a way that will not cause drowsiness.

3. Consider allergy shots.

If oral antihistamines aren't enough to bring you relief, your doctor may want to consider other forms of treatment. Allergy shots can desensitize your immune system to certain allergens over time. Allergy shots are administered in a doctor's office. During the procedure, allergens are injected into your body. You will experience an allergic reaction, but you may take antihistamines to alleviate some of the worst effects. Over time, you should find that this treatment reduces the severity of your symptoms.

4. Carry an epinephrine auto-injector.

If you have severe allergies that can cause a life-threatening allergic reaction, you will need to carry emergency medication with you at all times. Epinephrine auto-injectors can save your life if you begin to experience anaphylactic shock, which is a swelling of your face and airway. If you notice the symptoms of anaphylactic shock, you can administer the auto-injector by thrusting the tip of the needle into your thigh. Your allergy specialist can write you a prescription for this life-saving medication.

If you have questions or concerns regarding allergies or allergy treatments, contact an ENT specialist like Mid America Ear, Nose, & Throat Clinic PC.

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